Palmar dislocation of the scaphoid and lunate as a unit.

نویسندگان

  • Michael E Raemisch
  • Mitchell B Rotman
چکیده

dislocations are common wrist injuries. Perilunate injuries, as described by Mayfield,1 are most common and perhaps best understood. Disruption of the carpal ligaments or fractures of the carpal bones can occur in almost any combination. The injury occurs as a result of extreme hyperextension, ulnar deviation, and internal carpal supination. As the deforming force increases, the ligaments and bones are disrupted in a stereotyped sequence proceeding circumferentially around the lunate in a radial-to-ulnar direction. Most authors recommend open ligament repair for acute carpal dislocations to prevent late carpal collapse and joint degeneration.2-7 This article presents the first reported case of a scaphoid and lunate palmer dislocation treated by closed reduction and percutaneous pinning with 3-year follow-up.

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منابع مشابه

Palmar dislocation of scaphoid and lunate

A palmar dislocation of scaphoid and lunate is uncommon. We have found only 19 reported cases in the literature. We reported a simultaneous, divergent dislocation. The closed reduction followed by percutaneous pinning has given a good result without avascular necrosis of any carpal bone.

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Most carpal dislocations occur in the lunate bone or around it (perilunate). An isolated dislocation of the carpal scaphoid is a rare injury. We report a case of a palmar scaphoid dislocation combined with a dorsal perilunate dislocation, which was treated with open reduction, fixed with two Kirschner wires and ligament repair, with a good result.

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Luxation trans-scapho-lunaire associée à une fracture-luxation verticale de pyramidal: un cas très rare

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Classification and management of carpal dislocations.

A classification and plan of management for carpal dislocations are presented, based upon the following basic premises: perilunate and lunate dislocations are different stages of the same injury and are therefore managed identically; displacement may be either dorsal or volar; anatomic restoration of the 3 key elements (scaphoid, lunate, and capitate) is essential. Following initial closed redu...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Orthopedics

دوره 27 11  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004